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Early Childhood » What Your 1st Grader Should Know


WHAT YOUR 1ST GRADER SHOULD KNOW
Motivating Our Children To Succeed In A Literate World

When A Child Enters 1st Grade, He/She Should Know:

  • How to Speak in Complete Sentences to Explain Ideas Clearly
  • Listening Skills (Following Directions, Listening to Stories Read Aloud, Engaging in Conversation)
  • Letter Recognition and Sounds
  • Use of Phonics to Decode Words
  • Basic Sight Words (e.g. and, the, I, me, you)
  • How to Use the Calendar (Days and Months of the Year)
  • Recognition of Color Words/Number Words (One to Thirty)
  • Print Awareness and Parts of A Book (Author, Illustrator, Cover, Title Page, Print is Read Left-To-Right)
  • How to Re-tell a Story and Identify Characters (Beginning, Middle, End)
  • That Writing Conveys Meaning (Speech Into Print)
  • Have Motivation to Read

Literacy Skills Taught in 1st Grade:

  • Letter-Sound Correspondences Including Consonants and Short and Long Vowels
  • Decode Grade Level Words Using Knowledge of Root Words, Prefixes, Suffixes, Verb Endings, Plurals, Contractions and Compounds
  • Identify Parts of a Book and Their Purposes Including Author, Illustrator, Title Page, Table of Contents, and Chapter Headings
  • Sight-Read 300-500 Words Including Sight and Decodable Words
  • Study Antonyms, Synonyms, and Homonyms to Learn New Grade Level Vocabulary
  • Use of a Dictionary To Learn the Meanings of Words
  • Use Comprehension Strategies (Predict/Confirm, Reread, Self-Correct, Ask Questions) to Comprehend Text
  • Summarize Main Ideas from Informational Texts
  • Show Interest in Reading a Range of Grade Level Texts Including Stories, Folktales, Fairy Tales, Poems and Informational Text
  • How to Write Compositions and Begins to Use the Writing Process
  • Attend to a Listening Activity for a Specified Period of Time
  • Speak for Different Purposes (Share Ideas or Information, Retell a Story, Dramatize an Experience or Event) Literacy

Please Contact The Early Childhood Department for further information at:
504 City Hall
Buffalo, NY 14202
716-816-3908
or
716-816-3626

Betty Evans
Director













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